|
|
| NEUE FORSCHUNGSERGEBNISSE |
|
Coronary vasoreactivity is not altered in young people with type 1 diabetes.
BACKGROUND AND AIM: : Abnormal coronary microvascular circulation has been
demonstrated in diabetes and is associated with increased rate of cardiovascular
events. Our objective was to evaluate coronary vasoreactivity in young people
with type 1 diabetes with and without microvascular complications. METHODS AND
RESULTS: Twenty-five type 1 diabetic patients without microvascular complications
(DC-), 23 with microvascular complications (DC+), and 18 control subjects (C)
were studied. Coronary vasoreactivity was assessed by means of coronary flow
reserve (CFR). Blood flow velocity in the left anterior descending coronary
artery was measured at rest and after high-dose dipyridamole using transthoracic
color-guided pulsed Doppler echocardiography. CFR was defined as the ratio of
hyperaemic to resting diastolic peak flow velocities. The three groups had
similar cardiac function parameters, and also systolic and diastolic blood
pressure at rest, which remained unchanged during dipyridamole infusion. Resting
coronary flow velocity was comparable in C, DC-, and DC+ (p=ns). Dipyridamole
infusion produced a threefold increase in coronary diastolic peak velocity, which
reached similar values in C (0.69+/-0.16m/s), DC- (0.69+/-0.18m/s), and DC+
(0.66+/-0.11m/s). Mean CFR ratio was similar in C (3.33+/-0.66), DC-
(3.30+/-0.51), and DC+ (3.24+/-0.60). At multiple linear regression analysis, no
association was found between CFR and age, sex, HbA(1c), duration of diabetes,
and complications. CONCLUSION: Coronary vasodilatory function is preserved in
young D patients, even those with early microvascular complications, suggesting
that coronary vasoreactivity deteriorates at more advanced stages of
microvascular complications and/or in the presence of other cardiovascular risk
factors.
|
|
Autoren:
Capaldo B
; Galderisi M
; Turco AA
; D Errico A
; Nosso G
; Sidiropulos M
; de Divitiis O
; Riccardi G
|
Quelle:
Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis. 2010 Jan 14.
|
| Literaturrecherche: U.S.National Library of Medicine's PubMed®
|
|
|

|
| |
Aktuelles
| |
| |
Produkte
| |
| |
Video-Präsentation
|
|
|